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Truck Cap Measurements For a Long Box Truck: A Comprehensive Guide Usedtruck.Truckstrend.Com
A truck cap, also known as a truck topper, bed cap, or camper shell, is a versatile addition to any pickup truck. It transforms the open bed into a secure, enclosed space, protecting cargo from the elements, deterring theft, and even creating a comfortable sleeping area for camping. However, ensuring a proper fit is crucial for optimal performance and aesthetics. This is particularly important for long box trucks, where even minor measurement discrepancies can lead to significant problems. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of accurately measuring your long box truck bed for a truck cap, covering everything from essential measurements to potential challenges and solutions.
Why Accurate Measurements Matter for Long Box Truck Caps
Truck Cap Measurements For a Long Box Truck: A Comprehensive Guide
Long box trucks, typically boasting beds extending 8 feet or longer, require precise measurements to ensure a seamless and weatherproof fit. An ill-fitting cap can lead to several issues:
- Water Leaks: Gaps between the cap and the truck bed allow water to seep in, potentially damaging cargo or promoting rust and corrosion.
- Reduced Security: Poor fitment can compromise the cap's locking mechanisms, making it easier for thieves to gain access.
- Aerodynamic Drag: An improperly fitted cap can create increased wind resistance, negatively impacting fuel economy.
- Structural Damage: Stress on the cap and truck bed can lead to cracking, warping, or other structural issues.
- Aesthetic Issues: A poorly fitting cap simply looks unattractive and detracts from the overall appearance of your truck.

For long box trucks, the larger surface area amplifies these issues. Small measurement errors become magnified, making precise measurements absolutely essential.
Section 1: Essential Measurements for a Long Box Truck Cap
Before you even think about browsing truck caps online or visiting a dealer, you need to gather the following measurements:
- Bed Length (Inside): This is the most critical measurement. Measure from the inside front of the bed (closest to the cab) to the inside edge of the tailgate when it's closed. Use a measuring tape or laser distance measurer for accuracy. Measure at the top, middle, and bottom of the bed, as slight variations can occur. Record the longest measurement.
- Bed Width (Inside): Measure the inside width of the truck bed, from side to side. Again, measure at the front, middle, and rear of the bed. The goal is to find the narrowest point, as the cap needs to fit within these constraints.
- Bed Rail Height: Measure from the floor of the truck bed to the top of the bed rails. This measurement is important for determining the overall height of the cap and ensuring it doesn't interfere with the truck cab.
- Tailgate Width (Inside): Measure the inside width of the tailgate opening. This measurement helps ensure that the cap's rear door or window will align properly with the tailgate.
- Cab Height: Measure from the top of the truck bed rail to the highest point of the truck cab. This helps you determine the appropriate cap height to maintain a level or slightly taller profile. This is particularly important if you desire a cab-high or raised-roof cap.
- Distance Between Cab and Bed: Measure the distance between the rear of the truck cab and the front of the truck bed. This measurement is crucial to ensure that the cap will fit snugly against the cab without any gaps.
Tools You'll Need:
- Measuring Tape (at least 25 feet): A long and sturdy measuring tape is essential.
- Laser Distance Measurer (Optional but Recommended): Provides more accurate measurements, especially for long beds.
- Level: Ensures that measurements are taken horizontally.
- Pencil and Paper: To record your measurements.
- Assistant (Recommended): Makes the process easier and more accurate.
Section 2: Step-by-Step Guide to Taking Measurements
- Prepare Your Truck Bed: Remove any cargo, liners, or bed mats that could interfere with accurate measurements. Clean the bed to ensure a smooth surface for measurement.
- Measure Bed Length: Start at the inside front of the bed, near the cab. Extend the measuring tape to the inside edge of the closed tailgate. Take measurements at the top, middle, and bottom of the bed. Record the longest measurement.
- Measure Bed Width: Measure the inside width of the truck bed, from side to side. Take measurements at the front, middle, and rear of the bed. Record the narrowest measurement.
- Measure Bed Rail Height: Measure from the floor of the truck bed to the top of the bed rails. Take measurements at several points along the bed rails.
- Measure Tailgate Width: Measure the inside width of the tailgate opening.
- Measure Cab Height: Use a level to ensure an accurate vertical measurement. Measure from the top of the truck bed rail to the highest point of the truck cab.
- Measure Distance Between Cab and Bed: Measure the distance between the rear of the truck cab and the front of the truck bed.
Important Considerations:
- Measure Twice, Cut Once: Double-check all measurements to minimize errors.
- Account for Bed Liners: If you have a bed liner, ensure it is properly installed before taking measurements. The liner can affect the overall dimensions.
- Consider Truck Model and Year: When purchasing a cap, provide your truck's make, model, and year to the dealer. This will help them find a cap that is designed to fit your specific truck.
- Consult a Professional: If you are unsure about any of the measurements, consult a professional truck cap installer. They can provide accurate measurements and ensure a proper fit.
Section 3: Types of Truck Caps and Their Measurement Considerations
Different types of truck caps require slightly different measurement considerations:
- Cab-High Caps: These caps sit level with the truck cab. Accurate cab height measurements are crucial.
- Mid-Rise Caps: These caps offer slightly more headroom than cab-high caps. Cab height and bed rail height are important.
- High-Rise Caps: These caps provide the most interior space. Cab height, bed rail height, and overall height clearance are critical.
- Commercial Caps: Often feature toolboxes and storage compartments. Internal dimensions and accessibility need to be considered.
- Soft Tonneau Covers: While not technically caps, these flexible covers still require accurate bed length and width measurements.
Section 4: Tips for a Perfect Fit
- Use a Straight Edge: When measuring bed length, use a straight edge or level to ensure the measuring tape is straight and level.
- Account for Bulges and Curves: Truck beds are not always perfectly square. Account for any bulges or curves when taking measurements.
- Check for Bed Flex: Truck beds can flex under load. Take measurements when the truck is unloaded to ensure accuracy.
- Dry Fit Before Installation: If possible, dry fit the cap before permanently installing it. This will allow you to identify any potential fitment issues.
- Use Shims: Shims can be used to fill small gaps between the cap and the truck bed.
- Sealant is Key: Apply a high-quality sealant around the perimeter of the cap to prevent water leaks.
Section 5: Potential Challenges and Solutions
- Challenge: Difficulty measuring long truck beds alone.
- Solution: Enlist the help of a friend or family member.
- Challenge: Inaccurate measurements due to uneven ground.
- Solution: Park the truck on a level surface before taking measurements.
- Challenge: Finding a cap that perfectly matches the truck's color.
- Solution: Provide the dealer with your truck's paint code.
- Challenge: Leaks after installation.
- Solution: Re-apply sealant or use shims to fill gaps.
- Challenge: Difficulty installing the cap yourself.
- Solution: Hire a professional installer.
Section 6: Truck Cap Price Table
Feature | Cab-High Cap | Mid-Rise Cap | High-Rise Cap | Commercial Cap |
---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Model (Fiberglass) | $1,500 - $2,500 | $1,800 - $3,000 | $2,200 - $3,500 | $2,500 - $4,000 |
Premium Model (Fiberglass) | $2,500 - $4,000 | $3,000 - $4,500 | $3,500 - $5,000 | $4,000 - $6,000 |
Aluminum Frame Option | +$300 - $500 | +$300 - $500 | +$300 - $500 | +$500 - $800 |
Installation Fee | $100 - $300 | $100 - $300 | $100 - $300 | $150 - $400 |
Features | Basic windows, locking rear door | Larger windows, more headroom | Maximum headroom, often with side access | Toolboxes, ladder racks, customized storage |
Notes | Economical and sleek | Good balance of space and style | Ideal for camping or work | Built for heavy-duty use |
Prices are estimates and may vary based on brand, location, and specific features.
Conclusion
Accurate truck cap measurements are paramount for ensuring a proper fit, preventing leaks, maintaining security, and enhancing the overall appearance of your long box truck. By following this comprehensive guide and paying close attention to detail, you can confidently measure your truck bed and select a cap that meets your specific needs and provides years of reliable service. Don't hesitate to seek professional assistance if you have any doubts, as a well-fitted truck cap is a worthwhile investment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use the same truck cap on different trucks?
A: Generally, no. Truck caps are designed to fit specific truck models and bed sizes. Using a cap on a different truck could result in a poor fit and potential damage.
Q: What happens if I provide incorrect measurements?
A: Providing incorrect measurements can lead to purchasing a cap that doesn't fit properly. You may need to return or exchange the cap, which can be costly and time-consuming.
Q: How do I clean and maintain my truck cap?
A: Clean your truck cap regularly with mild soap and water. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners. Inspect the cap for cracks or damage and repair them promptly.
Q: Are truck caps easy to install myself?
A: Installation difficulty varies depending on the cap type and your experience level. Some caps are relatively easy to install with basic tools, while others require professional installation.
Q: What is the lifespan of a truck cap?
A: The lifespan of a truck cap depends on the quality of the materials, how well it is maintained, and the environmental conditions it is exposed to. A well-maintained cap can last for many years.
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